Applying for US Citizenship: Common Mistakes to Avoid

In 2000, 399,670 naturalization applications—one-third of the total filed—were denied. The reasons included failing the civics test; failing the English language test; failing to demonstrate sufficient good moral character, including having criminal arrests or convictions; and not being able to prove at least five years residency in the US.

Sometimes simple mistakes can result in an application being denied, which is why it is important to double-check the application. If someone else helped you complete the form, it is especially important to verify that everything is correct.

It is also important to include all the required documents. The N-400 application needs to include two color snapshots and copies of both sides of the permanent resident card. Don’t forget to include the proper application fees. Failing to send the proper fees is one of the most common mistakes in submitting applications.

You need to determine what kinds of testing requirements are applicable to you. You don’t need to take the English test if you’re at least 50 years old and have lived as a legal permanent resident in the US for more than 20 years, or if you’re at least 55 years old and have lived in the US for at least 15 years. If you want to take the citizenship test in your own language, you must have satisfied age and residency requirements before you apply.

All documents need to be submitted on time. The document schedule can be confusing, so it’s important that you understand exactly what needs to be sent and when.

Another common mistake is forgetting to provide proof of a spouse’s citizenship. An application needs to include both a marriage certificate and a copy of the spouse’s proof of citizenship.

The best way to ensure that your application won’t land in the rejected pile is to have all required information filled-in correctly, to file paperwork on time, to include the correct fees with the application, to include the proper paperwork for both you and your spouse, and to know the regulations for tests in your particular circumstances. Applying for citizenship is an exciting step, and you’ll have the best chance of success if you’re careful to avoid these common mistakes.

If you’d like to learn more, or if you’d like assistance with this process or other immigration matters, please contact us today!

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